The metadata includes details about the lens, its settings, the camera, and more.Ī JPG file is an image saved in the Joint Photographic Experts Group's compressed image format (JPEG). Image metadata, such as the camera ID and lens used, is also included in NEF files. It's saved in the Nikon Electronic Format (NEF), which saves data in the same uncompressed format as the CCD. ITU-T and Joint Photographics Expert GroupĪ raw photo taken with a Nikon digital camera is saved as a NEF file. The image's quality declines with each subsequent compression step. This format does not support transparency even though it is required when creating templates, logos, and buttons. JPEG is less suitable for working with text or monochrome graphics with clear boundaries. smooth color – transitions may become harsh or simply vanish. This occurs because the compression algorithm analyses neighboring pixels. When you compress the image, it may “fall apart” into individual squares - 808-pixel blocks. Nikon has also been chastised for employing noise reduction, which has been shown to degrade image quality. There are numerous RAW file formats, and experts are having difficulty defining a unified RAW file standard. This is also why it takes a Nikon camera longer to save RAW files to a memory card. High quality of image with a small degree of coherence.īecause NEF files are substantially larger than JPEG files, there are fewer of them that can be saved on a card. Supports full-color realistic images with a lot of color and contrast transitions. format is compatible and displays correctly in all browsers, text, and graphics programs, on all computers, tablets, and mobile devices. Compression at a high, controlled level resulting in a small file size. JPEG and TIFF photos have a narrower tone range and colour precision than NEF images.Ī very popular format. They are either compressed using lossless techniques or are not compressed at all. Because the original pixel data is preserved in NEF files, the image quality is substantially better.
This opens up a lot of possibilities for improving image quality, which isn't possible with JPEG files. When human computer processing is required, NEF files are more beneficial. Details of NEF and JPEG file format Format